Politics / September 26, 2024

With Another Government Shutdown Averted, the House Goes on Vacation

A stopgap funding bill passed on Wednesday, in spite of 82 “no” votes from Republicans. Then, Speaker Mike Johnson called a recess.

Chris Lehmann
House Republican Caucus Meets On Tuesday Morning

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) departs from a news conference with House Republican Caucus leadership at the Capitol on September 24, 2024, in Washington, DC.


(Anna Moneymaker / Getty Images)

It’s hard to think of any job where, having narrowly averted the same full-scale financial meltdown across five separate self-imposed deadlines, you’re rewarded with a generous block of vacation time. But that’s the new normal for the Republican majority in the 118th Congress. After yet another 11th-hour vote—by a lopsided 341–82 margin, with all the “no” votes from GOP members—to fund the government ended up relying on Democratic lawmakers to once more rescue the do-nothing GOP majority from its own dysfunction, House Speaker Mike Johnson released the House to go on recess until after Election Day. This, mind you, was after Johnson had abruptly gaveled House business to a halt for the balance of the summer in July, ahead of the chamber’s traditional August recess, when the Republican majority stalled out on that round of negotiations over a sustained spending deal. Whatever it is that House GOP members are doing with all this downtime, they’re clearly not hammering out a foundation for workable spending accords.

Of course, this time Republican lawmakers will mostly be spending their time away from the capitol seeking reelection—though it’s hard to imagine mobilizing much voter enthusiasm around messages like, Send me back to Congress so I can continue just barely meeting the minimum demands of my job, or, I haven’t broken the government yet.

Indeed, there’s a grim political irony in Johnson’s latest leadership humiliation. The speaker had tried to schedule a vote last week on a longer continuing resolution to fund the government through next March—but at the behest of former president Donald Trump, Johnson tethered that vote to the SAVE Act, another piece of MAGA-choreographed political theater that would have unleashed new crackdowns on ballot access to address the nonexistent plague of immigrant voter fraud. When the anti-government forces clustered around the Freedom Caucus once more throttled Johnson’s reveries of something resembling stable government funding, Trump urged the speaker to trigger a government shutdown, on the farcically mistaken theory that voters would somehow hold Democrats responsible for the ensuing chaos and deprivation.

Johnson, who—despite his own delusional view of his speakership as a divinely sanctioned mission—retains a fundamental grasp of political reality, rightly declared that forcing a shutdown on the eve of an election would be “political malpractice.” But that feint was also destined to split his coalition—the House Rules Committee scotched a bid for an open floor vote, which requires the motion to pass on a two-thirds majority. All of which left Johnson pinned to the same feeble dynamic that triggered his last spending deals—and the similar accord that doomed the speakership of his predecessor, former California Representative Kevin McCarthy: advance a clean continuing resolution, shorn of the red-meat riders to appease the GOP base, and rely on the Democrats to carry the deal across the finish line. The only rider on this package was an additional $231 million budgeted for the Secret Service, a measure that enjoyed clear bipartisan support.

The big problem with this harum-scarum approach, apart from its exhausting predictability, is that it locks in most of the Democrats’ own spending priorities, and thus does nothing to advance the cause of government shrinkage and budget discipline that the Freedom Caucus faithful profess to hold so dear. Then cue the next scripted round of outrage from the same unserious blowhards—and, quite possibly, a fresh motion to vacate the speakership; Johnson indeed narrowly skirted one such threatened vote at the behest of Georgia outrage merchant Marjorie Taylor Greene before Trump intervened on his behalf. (That’s right: The advocate of the burn-it-all-down shutdown strategy that would place Johnson’s narrow majority in imminent electoral peril is also the person to whom Johnson owes his thankless job. Republican legislative intrigue may be kryptonite to regular lawmaking order, but it’s clearly not immune to the laws of karma.)

Yesterday’s vote could also set the stage for a whole new set of perils for Johnson, thanks to the time frame of the continuing resolution: It runs for just three months—half the time Johnson was hoping for—and sets up a new spending deadline of December 20. That’s just over a month after the election, which introduces all sorts of new potential havoc for the speaker.

“If Republicans lose the House, and if Harris wins, I think there’s a very strong possibility that they say ‘fuck you,’ and do a shutdown over the holidays,” says longtime Congress watcher Norman Ornstein, an emeritus fellow with the American Enterprise Institute. That was the same time frame of the shutdown in 1995 engineered by then–House Speaker Newt Gingrich, and it was a huge political liability for the GOP in the next two election cycles. Yet if Johnson manages to talk the Freedom Caucus faction down from the ledge in this scenario, he could well be signing his own death warrant. “Let’s assume that Johnson at least prevails, and they don’t do a shutdown, on the basis of his argument that it would damage us,” Ornstein says. “His tenure as leader would then be short-lived.”

It’s the sort of immobilizing dilemma that would occur to an especially sadistic medieval torturer: avert a political calamity for your party at the expense of your own career. It’s the same calculation that sent Kevin McCarthy, a former “Young Gun” of the conservative movement, into early civilian retirement—and it scarcely suggests that a benevolent deity was the author of Johnson’s own tour as party leader. “I think he just mistook God for Beelzebub,” Ornstein says.

We cannot back down

We now confront a second Trump presidency.

There’s not a moment to lose. We must harness our fears, our grief, and yes, our anger, to resist the dangerous policies Donald Trump will unleash on our country. We rededicate ourselves to our role as journalists and writers of principle and conscience.

Today, we also steel ourselves for the fight ahead. It will demand a fearless spirit, an informed mind, wise analysis, and humane resistance. We face the enactment of Project 2025, a far-right supreme court, political authoritarianism, increasing inequality and record homelessness, a looming climate crisis, and conflicts abroad. The Nation will expose and propose, nurture investigative reporting, and stand together as a community to keep hope and possibility alive. The Nation’s work will continue—as it has in good and not-so-good times—to develop alternative ideas and visions, to deepen our mission of truth-telling and deep reporting, and to further solidarity in a nation divided.

Armed with a remarkable 160 years of bold, independent journalism, our mandate today remains the same as when abolitionists first founded The Nation—to uphold the principles of democracy and freedom, serve as a beacon through the darkest days of resistance, and to envision and struggle for a brighter future.

The day is dark, the forces arrayed are tenacious, but as the late Nation editorial board member Toni Morrison wrote “No! This is precisely the time when artists go to work. There is no time for despair, no place for self-pity, no need for silence, no room for fear. We speak, we write, we do language. That is how civilizations heal.”

I urge you to stand with The Nation and donate today.

Onwards,

Katrina vanden Heuvel
Editorial Director and Publisher, The Nation

Chris Lehmann

Chris Lehmann is the DC Bureau chief for The Nation and a contributing editor at The Baffler. He was formerly editor of The Baffler and The New Republic, and is the author, most recently, of The Money Cult: Capitalism, Christianity, and the Unmaking of the American Dream (Melville House, 2016).

More from The Nation

How Loyalty Trumps Qualification in Trump Universe

How Loyalty Trumps Qualification in Trump Universe How Loyalty Trumps Qualification in Trump Universe

Meet “first buddy” Elon Musk.

Katrina vanden Heuvel

Kamala Harris and former Representative Liz Cheney, Republican of Wyoming, hold a moderated town hall discussion at the Royal Oak Music Theatre in Royal Oak, Michigan, on October 21, 2024.

Bury the #Resistance, Once and For All Bury the #Resistance, Once and For All

It had a bad run, and now it’s over. Let’s move on and find a new way to fight the right.

Katherine Krueger

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks onstage during a Pride celebration on June 28, 2023, in Washington, DC.

Trans People Shouldn’t Be Scapegoated for Democrats’ Failures Trans People Shouldn’t Be Scapegoated for Democrats’ Failures

Politicians and pundits are stoking a backlash to trans rights in the wake of the election. They’re playing a dangerous game.

Sydney Bauer

Senator Bernie Sanders (I-VT) is seen at a press conference on upcoming Joint Resolutions of Disapproval (JRD) aimed at blocking certain offensive weapon sales to Israel in Washington, DC, on November 19, 2024.

Bernie Sanders Is Leading a Bold New Effort to Block Arms Sales to Israel Bernie Sanders Is Leading a Bold New Effort to Block Arms Sales to Israel

The senator has more allies than ever in his fight to hold Israel accountable and save lives in Gaza.

John Nichols

President Donald Trump pointing in front of an American flag.

Will “Serious” Republicans Block Any of Trump’s Freak-Show Cabinet Picks? Will “Serious” Republicans Block Any of Trump’s Freak-Show Cabinet Picks?

Will they stand up to even the scariest of these nominees? I’m not optimistic.

Joan Walsh

Kamala Harris, campaigning in Washington, DC, on October 29, 2024, faces protests from hundreds of people expressing disapproval of her administration’s Gaza policy.

Harris’s Gaza Policy Was a Disaster on Every Level Harris’s Gaza Policy Was a Disaster on Every Level

Palestine may not have swung the election one way or another. But Democrats unquestionably paid a high price for their refusal to hold Israel accountable.

Y.L. Al-Sheikh