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April 1, 1901: Whittaker Chambers Is Born

Whittaker Chambers, a Wobbly and a hobo before he was a a red-hunter, published poetry inĀ The Nation in the 1920s.

Richard Kreitner and The Almanac

April 1, 2015

Whittaker Chambers. (Wikimedia Commons/Library of Congress)

Whittaker Chambers was one of Nation literary editor Mark Van Doren’s most promising students at Columbia University, before dropping out, pledging himself to Bolshevism and heading West. According to biographer Sam Tanenhaus, Chambers traveled as a hobo, joined the Wobblies and wrote some poems, which he sent back East to Van Doren, who promptly published them in The Nation. Later, Tanenhaus relates with considerable understatement, “The Nation became a a pro-Hiss redoubt.” The following is Chambers’s poem, “Quag-Hole," from The Nation of December 31, 1924.

He waited and, as he waited, grew less eager.

He had come first, believing he was anxious.

The quag lay buried in the darkness at his feet.

The village lights shone far between and meager.

He must not whistle here. His nerves grew tauter.

A wind, that rose among the woods behind him,

Died through the fields. Then silence—broken only

By turtles puddling the invisible bog water.

Then, through a stillness, listening, he heard

Her running on the path, night-terrified

Or eager. And he watched her body slacken

And look for him. She stopped. He never stirred.

But saw how credulously, hour by hour, she stood.

And when, at last, the longing woman went,

He set his face to make the nearest light,

And marched to beat the silence through the wood.

April 1, 1901

To mark The Nation’s 150th anniversary, every morning this year The Almanac will highlight something that happened that day in history and how The Nation covered it. Get The Almanac every day (or every week) by signing up to the e-mail newsletter.

Richard KreitnerTwitterRichard Kreitner is a contributing writer and the author of Break It Up: Secession, Division, and the Secret History of America's Imperfect Union. His writings are at richardkreitner.com.


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