Adrienne Rich, 1929–2012
Adrienne RichAdrienne Rich, a major figure in the recent history of American poetry and a frequent writer for The Nation, died on March 27 at the age of 82. In addition to the twenty-one poems she contributed over fifty years (five of which are reprinted below, with their original date of publication), Rich also wrote essays and reviews for the magazine. A remark in her review of John Berryman’s 77 Dream Songs could serve as a description of her own work: “One is conscious, as in few other poets, of a steely thread of strength running through the dislocation and the ruin.” —Jordan Davis * * * At Willard Brook November 18, 1961 Spirit like water moulded by unseen stone and sandbar, pleats and funnels according to its own submerged necessity— to the indolent eye pure wilfulness, to the stray pine-needle boiling in that cascade-bent pool a random fury: Law, if that’s what’s wanted, lies asking to be read in the dried brook-bed. * * * For Example November 23, 1963 Sometimes you meet an old man whose fist isn’t clenched blue-white. Someone like that old poet whose grained palm once travelled the bodies of sick children. Back in the typed line was room for everything: the blue grape hyacinth patch, the voluntary touch of cheek on breast, the ear alert for a changed heartbeat and for other sounds too that live in a typed line: breath of animals, stopping and starting up of busses, trashfires in empty lots. Attention once given returned again as power. An old man’s last few evenings might be inhabited not by a public— fountains of applause off auditorium benches, tributes read at hotel banquets— but by reverberations the ear had long desired, accepted and absorbed. The late poem might be written in a night suddenly awake with quiet new sounds as when a searchlight plays against the dark bush-tangle and birds speak in reply. * * * Translations December 25, 1972 You show me the poems of some woman my age, or younger translated from your language Certain words occur: enemy, oven, sorrow enough to let me know she’s a woman of my time obsessed with Love, our subject: we’ve trained it like ivy to our walls baked it like bread in our ovens worn it like lead on our ankles watched it through binoculars as if it were a helicopter bringing food to our famine or the satellite of a hostile power I begin to see that woman doing things: stirring rice ironing a skirt typing a manuscript till dawn trying to make a call from a phonebooth The phone rings endlessly in a man’s bedroom she hears him telling someone else Never mind. She’ll get tired. hears him telling her story to her sister who becomes her enemy and will in her own way light her own way to sorrow ignorant of the fact this way of grief is shared, unnecessary and political * * * Tonight No Poetry Will Serve May 26, 2008 Saw you walking barefoot taking a long look at the new moon’s eyelid later spread sleep-fallen, naked in your dark hair asleep but not oblivious of the unslept unsleeping elsewhere Tonight I think no poetry will serve Syntax of rendition: verb pilots the plane adverb modifies action verb force-feeds noun submerges the subject noun is choking verb disgraced goes on doing there are adjectives up for sale now diagram the sentence * * * Quarto June 8, 2009 1. Call me Sebastian, arrows sticking all over The map of my battlefields. Marathon. Wounded Knee. Vicksburg. Jericho. Battle of the Overpass. Victories turned inside out But no surrender Cemeteries of remorse The beaten champion sobbing Ghosts move in to shield his tears 2. No one writes lyric on a battlefield On a map stuck with arrows But I think I can do it if I just lurk In my tent pretending to Refeather my arrows I’ll be right there! I yell When they come with their crossbows and white phosphorus To recruit me Crouching over my drafts lest they find me out and shoot me 3. Press your cheek against my medals, listen through them to my heart Doctor, can you see me if I’m naked? Spent longer in this place than in the war No one comes but rarely and I don’t know what for Went to that desert as many did before Farewell and believing and hope not to die Hope not to die and what was the life Did we think was awaiting after Lay down your stethoscope back off on your skills Doctor can you see me when I’m naked? 4. I’ll tell you about the mermaid Sheds swimmable tail Gets legs for dancing Sings like the sea with a choked throat Knives straight up her spine Lancing every step There is a price There is a price For every gift And all advice
Adrienne Rich Adrienne Rich's most recent book is The School Among the Ruins: Poems 2000-2004. A selection of her essays, Arts of the Possible: Essays and Conversations, appeared in 2003. She edited Muriel Rukeyser's Selected Poems for the Library of America. She is a recipient of the National Book Foundation's 2006 Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters, among other awards. Telephone Ringing in the Labyrinth: Poems 2004-2006 will be published in October 2007.