Toggle Menu

Israel’s Olympic Presence Helps Legitimize War Crimes

Paraguay’s men’s soccer team defeated Israel—but Israel wins just by being allowed to compete.

Dave Zirin and Jules Boykoff

July 29, 2024

Fans hold a banner reading “Genocide Olympics” during the men’s soccer match between Israel and Paraguay at the Parc des Princes stadium in Paris on July 27, 2024.(Mustafa Yalcin / Anadolu via Getty Images)

Bluesky

On the same day as the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics opening ceremony, United Nations Secretary General António Guterres issued a video message imploring countries from around the world “to lay down their arms” in the spirit of the Olympic Truce, a UN resolution that emerges with metronomic regularity every two years as the Olympic Games approach. Guterres urged people, “Build bridges. Foster solidarity. And strive for the ultimate goal: peace for all.”

Less than 24 hours later, the Israel Defense Forces unleashed air strikes on a school near Deir al-Balah in central Gaza, killing at least 30 displaced Palestinians seeking shelter, while injuring more than 100.

That very evening in Olympic Paris, with this horrific war crime fresh in mind, the Israeli men’s soccer team took to the pitch to play Paraguay at Parc des Princes Stadium. The atmosphere before the match was tense, and security was on high alert. Paris already looks and feels like a military convention, but the area around the stadium was especially fortified. Security officials, many carrying high-grade weaponry, formed a double perimeter around the stadium, demanding identifications and checking each person twice, once with—as we can attest—a vigorous frisking.

Paraguay won the match 4-2, with two electric goals in stoppage time. But Israel had its own victory just by being there in the first place. It is a tremendous propaganda win for Israel and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that Israel is competing at these Games at all. Israel’s attacks against the Palestinian people of Gaza has led to calls from human rights advocates to have them sanctioned or banned from sport. Instead the International Olympic Committee has punted responsibility and spewed platitudes. IOC President Thomas Bach said, “We are not in the political business; we are there to accomplish our mission to get the athletes together.”

Current Issue

View our current issue

Subscribe today and Save up to $129.

This timidity is striking, especially since the IOC has sanctioned Russia—forcing the dozen or so athletes participating here in Paris to compete as “individual neutral athletes”—and banned many others for having been trained through the Russian military. How is Israel any different?

Journalist Karim Zidan recently wrote, “Among the 88 Israeli athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, at least 30 have publicly supported the war and the IDF. Some have served as propagandists and spokespeople for the IDF, further emphasizing their status as symbols of Israel’s hard power on the global stage.” It must be noted that every Israeli citizen serves in the IDF, and top athletes, while at times being able to delay service, are not exempt.

The IOC is sanctioning Russia because it commandeered Ukrainian territory that encompassed “regional sports organizations which are under the authority of the National Olympic Committee of Ukraine” and then took over those organizations. Yet Israel has also bombed sports facilities, killed an unconscionable number of athletes and coaches (including Olympic ones), and even converted historic Yarmouk Stadium in Gaza into a makeshift detention camp and interrogation chamber. Gaza’s soccer pitches are unplayable.

Israel’s presence is a prime example of “sportswashing,” which is when political entities use sports and international sporting competitions like the Olympics to cover up crimes. This helps to legitimize, even lionize, human-rights violations.

Sportswashing was on display in their soccer match at Parc des Princes. The packed stadium stood for Israel’s national anthem. A large Israeli flag was held taut by Paris 2024 staff members aside their squad, who could be seen singing along proudly on the big screen. Swaths of fans, including a tightly packed section of supporters toward the corner behind one of the goals, waved Israeli flags with gusto. Chants of “Israel” echoed through the stadium.

This was not accomplished without some visible signs of dissent. Despite the stringent security, a small group of activists inside Parc des Princes flew a massive banner reading “GENOCIDE OLYMPICS.” Others, according to journalist Leyla Hamed, waved Palestinian flags.

In North America, the scandal involving the Canadian women’s national soccer team using drones to surveil their opponents may be getting widespread coverage, but here on the ground in Paris, Israel’s inclusion in the Olympics is commanding more attention. Pro-Palestinian graffiti—“Vive Palestine” and “Free Gaza”—is ubiquitous in the city.

Support The Nation this Giving Tuesday


Today is #GivingTuesday, a global day of giving that typically kicks off the year-end fundraising season for organizations that depend on donor support to make ends meet and enable them to do their work—including
The Nation

To help us mobilize our community in this critical moment, an anonymous donor is matching every gift The Nation receives today, dollar-for-dollar, up to $25,000. That means that until midnight tonight, every gift will be doubled, and its impact will go twice as far. 

Right now, the free press is facing an uphill battle like we’ve never faced before. The incoming administration considers independent journalists “enemies of the people.” Attacks on free speech and freedom of the press, legal and physical attacks on journalists, and the ever-increasing power and spread of misinformation campaigns all threaten not just our ability to do our work, but our readers’ ability to find news, reporting, and analysis they can trust. 

If we hit our goal today, that’s $50,000 in total revenue to shore up our newsroom, power our investigative reporting and deep political analysis, and ensure that we’re ready to serve as a beacon of truth, civil resistance, and progressive power in the weeks and months to come.

From our abolitionist roots to our ongoing dedication to upholding the principles of democracy and freedom, The Nation has been speaking truth to power for 160 years. In the days ahead, our work will matter more than it ever has. To stand up against political authoritarianism, white supremacy, a court system overrun by far-right appointees, and the myriad other threats looming on the horizon, we’ll need communities that are informed, connected, fearless, and empowered with the truth. 

This outcome in November is one none of us hoped to see. But for more than a century and a half, The Nation has been preparing to meet it. We’re ready for the fight ahead, and now, we need you to stand with us. Join us by making a donation to The Nation today, while every dollar goes twice as far.

Onward, in gratitude and solidarity,

Katrina vanden Heuvel
Editorial Director and Publisher, The Nation

During the Paris 2024 opening ceremony, which we watched in a crowded Parisian bar, the biggest cheer—aside from Céline Dion’s rousing rendition of Edith Piaf’s classic song “L’Hymne à l’Amour”—happened when Palestine’s Olympic athletes appeared on screen floating on a boat down the Seine. The IOC—and the thousands of sportswriters covering the Games—may be largely averting their gaze from the issue of Palestine, but not everyday people in the host city, and certainly not political activists.

At the Israel-Paraguay match, a man in an electric wheelchair roamed along the field level with a Palestinian flag draped across his body. How he was able to get it through security is a mystery. His intent, and the intent of thousands of dissenters throughout Paris, is not.

Dave ZirinTwitterDave Zirin is the sports editor at The Nation. He is the author of 11 books on the politics of sports. He is also the coproducer and writer of the new documentary Behind the Shield: The Power and Politics of the NFL.


Jules BoykoffJules Boykoff is a professor of political science at Pacific University in Oregon and the author of six books on the Olympic Games, most recently What Are the Olympics For?


Latest from the nation